FORD'S SCORPIO

1985-1994 of launch

Repair and operation of the car



Ford Skorpio
+1.1. Identification of the car
+2. Maintenance
+3. Motors
+4. System cooling
+5. Fuel system
+6. Union
+7. Transmissions
+8. Driving axle and rear bridge
+9. Direction
+10. Supports of the triangular form of interruption
+11. Brakes system
+12. Wheels and tires
+ 13. Body
- 14. Electric equipment
   14.1. Technical characteristic
   14.2. Locks of security and alternation
   14.3. Unities of electronic control
   14.4. System of the central blockade
   14.5. System of rates of turns
   14.6. Fuel computer
   14.7. System of additional control
   +14.8. Creator
   +14.9. Author
   +14:10. I bread to rub of fabric Windshield, knot of rates and lighthouse
   14:11. Removal and installation of a combination of devices
   14:12. Extern and internal lighting
   +14:13. Another electric equipment
   +14:14. Electric printers


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14. Electric equipment

14.1. Technical characteristic

GENERAL INFORMATION

ACCUMULATOR

The accumulator of 12 V and with a capacity of 50 or 60 Ach it is in use. The negative pole of the accumulator is joined to the mass of the car. The current happened in an author operational way in a temperature 18 °C: 270 or 360 And.

CREATOR

The creator of three phases with the built electronic regulator is in use. In a rotor the excitement curve with two contact rings is located. The magnetic field in the creator was believed by the current in a curve of excitement that arrives for brushes from graphite and rings of contact. The position of the magnetic field about a fixed part of the electric motor that it rolls up constantly is modified in the moment of the rotation of a rotor, therefore, in a curve of the fixed part of the electric motor there is a periodic voltage. The diodes will transform the current alternated in the constant one, and the regulator of the tension supports the size of constant tension, independent of the frequency of the rotation of the creator.

Mark
Bosch, Lucas or Motorola
Nominal tension
14 V
The very current
55, 70 или 90 and

Creators of Bosch

To type
N1-31/70 A
K1-23/55 A
N1-34/90 A
The very current (A) in a voltage of 13,5 V
70
55
90
Winding resistance (in 20 °C):
  – rotor (Ohms)
2,9 - 3,19
3,4 - 4,74
3,40 - 3,74
  – fixed part of the electric motor (Ohms)
0,1 - 0,11
0,07 - 0,077
0,10 - 0,11
Least length of brushes (mm)
5
Adjustable tension (in)
13,7 - 14,6

Lucas's creator

To type
A1-33/55 A
The very current (A) in a voltage of 13,5 V
55
Winding resistance (in 20 °C):
  – rotor (Ohms)
3,0 - 3,4
  – fixed part of the electric motor (Ohms)
0,20 - 0,25
Least length of brushes (mm)
5
Adjustable tension (in)
13,7 - 14,6

Creator of Motorola

To type
THE SD 55
Current (A) in 6.000 revolutions per minute
55
The maximum stabilizes the speed (revolutions per minute)
15 000
Resistance of a bends on the fixed part of the electric motor (Ohm)
0,24 ± 0,012
Resistance of a bends of a rotor (Ohm)
4 ± 0,2
Least length of brushes (mm)
4
Adjustable tension (in)
13,7 - 14,6

Side belt

Mark
Motorcraft 1820 LEL 2780
The tension (it checked a cold belt for the special adaptation):
  – the belt is new:
     • only one
400 - 500 N
     • double
440 - 620 N
  – the belt that was in the use (after, at least, I work 10 of a minute):
     • only one
300 - 400 N
     • double
300 - 400 N
Deflexão
10 mm pressing for a thumb in the middle of a part bigger of a belt

AUTHOR

It marks: Bosch, Lucas, Cajavec or Nippondenso.

The author represents the able powerful electric motor to straighten on an end of inclination of the motor of the car to 300 revolutions for minute that is enough for his departure. The author is composed of the case with windings (fixed part of the electric motor), an anchor with the union obgonny, a collector with bearers of brush and the alternation of traction. When to give tension in an author through a curve of the current of alternation of traction of the product of accumulator and the anchor of the alternation is implicated, the final contacts of the alternation and offer of tension in the electric author motor. At the same time the alternation anchor was seeing the lever it moves the union obgonny with a wheel of gear of walk. A nave of the union obgonny, lighting openings of screw of an end of an anchor of an author, spins also a wheel of gear that is careless they introduce it in the gear with a pendulum garland.

Authors of Bosch

To type
EF (R) 12V 0,85 of kilowatt
0,95 kilowatts EF
GF (R) 12V 1,1 PS
1,4 kilowatts DW
No. according to the catalog
0 001 211 228
0 001 208 706
0 001 311 149
0 001 108 037
Check that wastes time
55 and in 11,5 B and 6.000 revolutions per minute
50 and in 11,0 B
70 and in 11,5 B and 7.500 revolutions per minute
75 in 11,5 B and 2.900 revolutions per minute
Check of short circuit
7 in in 450 To
7 in in 510 To
7,4 in in 480 – 560 and
4,5 in in 710
Moment (Nanômetro)
12,5 - 15,0
10
15,0 - 16,0
15
The least inclusion tension (in)
7,5
8,0
Diameter of a collector (mm):
  – nominal
36,0
32,8
36,0
32,8
  – minimum
33,5
33,5
Force of a clip of brushes (N)
11,5 - 13,5
18 - 21
18 - 21
18 - 21
Least length of brushes (mm)
13
8
13
8 (4,5)
Axial slit of a rotor (mm)
0,1 - 0,3
0,1 - 0,3
0,1 - 0,3
0,1 - 0,3

Size of control of the switch eletromagnético (adjustable):
  – author of Bosch EF (R) 12V 0,85 of kilowatt
16,0 ± 0,15 mm
  – author of Bosch GF (R) 12V 1,1 PS
28,5 ± 0,2 mm

Author of EF and GF with the electric motor quadripolar of a continuous current with consecutive excitement. Joinings through the switch eletromagnético. The direction of the rotation of a right of rotor there is taken a vision detached a wheel of gear of driving. The wheel of gear of the walk has 10 teeths.

The author of DW has the built planetary reducer, excitement of ímanes constant and joinings through the switch eletromagnético.

Lucas's author

To type
5 M of 90 or 8 M 90
Least width of a collector
2,05 mm
Least brushes length
8,0 mm
Force of a clip of brushes
8 N
Axial slit of a rotor
0,25 mm

Authors of Cajavec and Nippondenso

Mark
Cajavec
Nippondenso
Power (kilowatt)
0,88
0,8
Least diameter of a collector (mm)
32,8
28,0
Least length of brushes (mm)
10,0
10,0
Force of a clip of brushes (N)
16
12
Axial slit of a rotor (mm)
0,3
0,6

I BREAD TO RUB OF FABRIC OF WINDSHIELD

The cloth to rub of fabric with two speeds with a possibility of the work that hesitates and a security lock thermobimetallic is applied. The work that hesitates of clothes to rub of fabric addresses for the electronic alternation, the alternation installed in the block.

It marks: SWF or Bosch.

PROTECT CLOTH TO RUB OF SUBSEQUENT GLASS

It marks: Bosch.

Automatically joinings in the moment of connection of the reverse gear and work from a cloth to rub of fabric of a windshield.

LAVADORES OF WINDSHIELD

All the cars models are equipped of the electric bomb of a lavador of a windshield. In most of models the bomb of a lavador from rear glass with separate, established behind, a tank also is installed. When the lighthouses lavadores are established, they are equipped of the separate bomb that has a bigger tank, of which the bomb of lavador of windshield.

To fill tanks only of the water with the special washing additive ones. In the conditions of negative temperatures of applying additive with properties antifrizny or little one adds quantity of alcohol of metilo to the water. It is not necessary to add the liquid that cools of the system of cooling of motor – destroys the material of brushes and the painting of a body.

The mouths of lavadores of wind and rear metal adornments are regulated by the hair clip of hair inserted in a mouth. Since the agreement puffed lavadores of lighthouses the special instrument (Ford In. 32 004) is needed.

In the offer hose of lavadores of lighthouses there is a valve unidirecional. If the valve is defective, the washable liquid is going to pour out of a tank for mouths.

HEATING OF WIND AND SUBSEQUENT METAL ADORNMENTS

In the cars of Ghia the heater of windshield that represents two fine elements of heating (delay) put between two layers of a windshield is established. The heating of a windshield only is joined in the work motor during the period of not more than 4 minutes (desconecta-se automatically). The current consumed by a heater – 30 amperes.

The heating from rear glass only is joined in the work motor. The current consumed by a heater – 20 amperes. The alternation of the inclusion of a heater is operated of 61 been overcome with the creator and together with a heater it includes the heating of rear-view mirrors.

To clean of the interior of the use from glass the gentle cloth or the suede, directing it along heater threads.

The small slits in a heater can be restored through the transport painting it had been special. In the moment of his use they follow educations of the manufacturer.

LIGHTING

Lighthouses

It marks: Bosch or Hella.

Bulbs

To use
Fixation, punch
Power (W)
Driving of lighthouses and ray of passage of H4
H4
55/60
Ghia
H3
55
Dispatch lights of thick fog
H3 (Ghia)
H3
55
It shines dimensional
Glass
5
Ahead and rear rates of turns, rear lamp of thick fog and lamp of a support
Union of bayonet
21
Subsequent marker lights and frenagem
Union of bayonet
5/21
Coach of side of turns
Glass
5
Lighting of plate of register
Glass
5
Lighting of a driving compartment
Union of bayonet
10
Lighting of a haulage company of baggage
Union of bayonet
5
Lighting of an open door and edge of road
Union of bayonet
5
Lighting of space of legs
Glass
5
Hall lighting
Sofitny
10
Reading lamp
Glass
5
Mirror lighting
Sofitny
3
Lighting of a box of article
Glass
3
Lighting of an ashtray and easier
Glass
1,2
Lamps of control and lighting of the panel
Glass
1,2/2,5
Lighting of the transmission
Union of bayonet
1,2